The Nature of Order

Book One: The Phenomenon of Life

An Essay on the Art of Building and the Nature of the Universe
An Essay on the Art of Building and the Nature of the Universe

Christopher Alexander

Opening image from Book One
Opening image from Book One

Series Context

The four books of The Nature of Order constitute the ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth in a series of books which describe an entirely new attitude to architecture and building. The books are intended to provide a complete working alternative to our present ideas about architecture, building, and planning.

  • Volume 1: The Timeless Way of Building
  • Volume 2: A Pattern Language
  • Volume 3: The Oregon Experiment
  • Volume 4: The Linz Cafe
  • Volume 5: The Production of Houses
  • Volume 6: A New Theory of Urban Design
  • Volume 7: A Foreshadowing of 21st Century Art
  • Volume 8: The Mary Rose Museum
  • Volumes 9-12: The Nature of Order
Linz Cafe, Linz, Austria, 1980
Linz Cafe, Linz, Austria, 1980

Book One

Contents

  1. PrologueThe Art of Building and the Nature of the Universe
  2. Preface
  3. Part One
  4. 1The Phenomenon of Life
  5. 2Degrees of Life
  6. 3Wholeness and the Theory of Centers
  7. 4How Life Comes from Wholeness
  8. 5Fifteen Fundamental Properties
  9. 6The Fifteen Properties in Nature
  10. Part Two
  11. 7The Personal Nature of Order
  12. 8The Mirror of the Self
  13. 9Beyond Descartes: A New Form of Scientific Observation
  14. 10The Impact of Living Structure on Human Life
  15. 11The Awakening of Space
  16. Conclusion
  17. AppendicesMathematical Aspects of Wholeness and Living Structure

Dedication

To my beloved mother, who died many years ago;

To my dear father, who has always helped me and inspired me;

To my darlings Lily and Sophie;

And to my dear wife Pamela, who gave them to me, and who shares them with me.

These books are a summary of what I have understood about the world in the sixty-third year of my life.

The Phenomenon of Life